PESHAWAR: Authorities have launched an operation against undocumented Afghan refugees following the expiry of the federal government’s deadline for voluntary repatriation.
Security agencies have identified Afghan families slated for deportation, with temporary camps set up near the border to facilitate their return.The deadline for Afghan refugees holding proof of registration (PoR) cards to leave Pakistan ended at midnight on Monday.
Read more: Pakistan Tightens Grip as Afghan Refugees Deadline looms
In response, federal and provincial agencies have prepared for a phased crackdown, particularly in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, which hosts a large number of unregistered Afghan refugees. Officials said Peshawar has been divided into five security zones where operations will be conducted systematically after Eidul Fitr.
To ensure an orderly repatriation process, Peshawar has been segmented into five operational zones, allowing for a coordinated effort among federal and provincial agencies.
Read More: Afghan Refugees Deportation Enters Final Phase as Deadline Nears
Law enforcement agencies have been placed on high alert, while intelligence units have pinpointed locations with significant concentrations of undocumented refugees. Security forces have been directed to conduct the operation with vigilance. In addition, two temporary refugee camps have been established near the border to provide essential facilities to those awaiting deportation.
Authorities finalise strategy for repatriation
Security officials have completed necessary preparations for the removal of Afghan refugees staying in Pakistan without legal documentation. Intelligence agencies have compiled records on individuals who have fraudulently obtained Pakistani national identity cards, and authorities are preparing legal action against those involved. The repatriation operation will be carried out with cooperation from federal and provincial institutions to ensure efficiency.
The first phase of the deportation drive is set to commence after Eidul Fitr, with operations taking place across multiple locations. Officials reiterated that Pakistan would not allow unauthorised stays and that all relevant agencies have been put on high alert to execute the plan.
Read More: Afghan Refugees in Pakistan: Uncertainty, Fear, and an Uncertain Future
Govt hints at possible extension of deadline
Despite the crackdown, Adviser to the Prime Minister on Political Affairs Rana Sanaullah suggested that the deadline for Afghan refugee repatriation was not final. “This deadline is not set in stone; an extension is possible if needed,” he said in Islamabad. Acknowledging the logistical challenges in deporting over three million Afghan refugees, he maintained that the government remains committed to enforcing immigration laws. Sanaullah said the repatriation process would be carried out in a way that avoids unnecessary hardship. “The aim is to ensure an organised process without excessive force,” he added.
According to official data, around 1.3 million Afghan refugees possess PoR cards, allowing them legal stay in Pakistan until June 30. Additionally, approximately 80,000 Afghan nationals are awaiting resettlement in Western countries. Meanwhile, the Taliban-led interim government in Afghanistan has urged Pakistan to extend the deadline, citing humanitarian concerns.
Read More: Afghan Citizens Deportation to Begin from April 1
With Pakistan intensifying efforts to repatriate undocumented Afghan refugees, international observers are closely monitoring the situation. The government’s crackdown underscores its stance on enforcing immigration policies while navigating regional diplomatic sensitivities.
